Swollen lymph nodes in groin female pictures skin#
Bacterial infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, muscles and bone of the leg or pelvis may also cause swelling of the groin lymph nodes.However, viral infections of the groin region are more likely to cause isolated swelling in the groin region. Viral infections such as infectious mononucleosis may affect the whole body and cause generalized lymph node swelling in various parts of the body, such as neck, armpit or groin.The bubonic plaque is uncommon in modern times compared to other viral, bacerial and protozoal infections that may cause swollen groin lymph nodes. Lymph nodes of the armpit and neck may also be involved. Bubonic plague caused by Yersinia pestis, may cause extremely tender lymph node enlargement in the groin, accompanied by redness and inflammation of the overlying skin.Swollen groin lymp nodes are one of the main STD symptoms in men and women. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) such as syphilis, gonococcal infection, chancroid, herpes simplex, lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) may cause swelling of the inguinal lymph nodes.Systemic infections may also cause lymph node swelling of the three main groups – groin, neck or armpits. Infections of the leg or genitals may cause swelling of the lymph nodes in the groin. Nevertheless it is constantly functioning to filter lymphatic fluid, neutralize infectious agents like bacteria and even isolating and destroying abnormal cells that are potentially cancerous.
However, when not swollen it is usually not visible or palpable.
The superficial lymph nodes are more likely to be felt and even seen when swollen. As with lymph node swelling anywhere in the body, increased immune activity in the groin and pelvic region will lead to swollen groin lymph nodes. There are about 3 to 5 of these deep inguinal lymph nodes which filter the lymph and return it to the circulation. The superficial lymph nodes thendrain into the deep inguinal lymph nodes. They drain the skin and subcutaneous tissue (which lies just beneath the skin) of the lower abdominal wall below the level of the umbilicus, gluteal region (buttocks), perineum, lower part of anus, external genital organs and the leg. There are about 10 lymph nodes that collectively form the group known as the superficial lymph nodes. The common lymph nodes that swell are found in the neck (cervical), armpit (axillary), and groin (inguinal), as well as in numerous other areas of the body. Lymph nodes are located throughout the body with each group being responsible for draining a particular area. For this reason, swelling of the groin lymph nodes is an important clinical indication of certain diseases within the organs of the lower abdominal cavity, legs, groin, buttocks, anus, perineum and external genitalia. These groin lymph nodes often swell due to an infection or cancer in the areas from which they drain lymph (lymphatic fluid). There are two types of inguinal lymph nodes – superficial and deep. The lymph nodes of the groin, or inguinal lymph nodes, are located in the crease between the leg and pelvis.
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